General Exceptions
IPC Section 87 - Act not intended and not known to be likely to cause death or gri evous hurt, done by
Important notice
As per new criminal laws effective from 1 July 2024, IPC has been replaced by Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS). This page is useful for older matters, references and legal research.
Simple language explanation
IPC Section 87 deals with act not intended and not known to be likely to cause death or gri evous hurt, done by.
Full official legal text
87. Act not intended and not known to be likely to cause death or gri evous hurt, done by
consent.--Nothing which is not intended to cause death, or grievous hurt, and which is not known by the
doer to be likely to cause death or grievous hurt, is an offence by reason of any harm which it may cause,
or be intended by the doer to cause, to any person, above eightee n years of age, who has given consent,
whether express or implied, to suffer that harm; or by reason of any harm which it may be known by the
doer to be likely to cause to any such person who has consented to take the risk of that harm.
Illustration
A and Z agree to fence with each other for amusement. This agreement implies the consent of each to suffer any harm
which, in the course of such fencing, may be caused without foul play; and if A, while playing fairly, hur ts Z, A commits no
offence.
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Related IPC sections
IPC Section 85
Open related Indian Penal Code section.
IPC Section 86
Open related Indian Penal Code section.
IPC Section 88
Open related Indian Penal Code section.
IPC Section 89
Open related Indian Penal Code section.