Ofoffences Relatingto Marriage
IPC Section 494 - Marr ying again durin g lifetime of husband or wife
Important notice
As per new criminal laws effective from 1 July 2024, IPC has been replaced by Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS). This page is useful for older matters, references and legal research.
Simple language explanation
IPC Section 494 deals with marr ying again durin g lifetime of husband or wife.
Full official legal text
494. Marr ying again durin g lifetime of husband or wife. Whoever, having a husband or wife
living, marries in any case in which such marriage is void by reason of its taking place during the life of
such husband or wife, shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may
extend to seven years, and shall also be liable to fine.
Exception.--This section does not extend to any person whose marriage with such husband or wife
has been declared void by a Court of competent jurisdiction,
nor to any person who contracts a marriage during the life of a former husband or wife, if such
husband or wife, at the time of the subsequent marriage, shall have been continually absent from such
person for the space of seven years, and shall not have been heard of by such person as being alive within
that time provided the person contracting such subsequent marriage shall, before such marriage takes
place, inform the person with whom such marriage is contracted of the real state of facts so far as the
same are within his or her knowledge.
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Related IPC sections
IPC Section 492
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IPC Section 493
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IPC Section 495
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IPC Section 496
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