Of Offencesaffectingthe Human Body
IPC Section 307 - Attempt to murder
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As per new criminal laws effective from 1 July 2024, IPC has been replaced by Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS). This page is useful for older matters, references and legal research.
View BNS Section 109Simple language explanation
IPC Section 307 deals with attempt to murder.
Full official legal text
307. Attempt to murder. Whoever does any act with such intention or knowledge, and under such
circumstances that, if he by that act caused death, he would be guilty of murder, shall be punished with
imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to ten years, and sha ll also be liable to
fine; and if hurt is caused to any person by such act, the offender shall be liab le either to 1[imprisonment
for life], or to such punishment as is hereinbefore mentioned.
Attempts by life -convicts.--1[When any person offending under this section is under sentence of
1[imprisonment for life], he may, if hurt is caused, be punished with death.]
Illustration s
(a) A shoots at Z with intention to kill him, under such circumstances that, if death ensued A would be guilty of murder. A is
liable to punishment under this section.
(b) A, with the intention of causing the death of a child of tender years, exposes it in a desert place A has committed the
offence defined by this section, though the death of the child does not ensue.
(c) A, intending to murder Z, buys a gun and loads it. A has not yet committed the offence. A fires the gun at Z. He has
committed the offence defined in this section, and, if by such firing he wounds Z, he is liable to the punishment provided by the
latter part of 2[the first paragraph of] this section.
(d) A, intending to murder Z by poison, purchases poison and mixes the same with food which remains in A's keeping; A
has not yet committed the offence defined in this section. A places the food on Z's table or delivers it to Z's servants to place it on
Z's table. A has committed the offence defined in this section.
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Related IPC sections
IPC Section 305
Open related Indian Penal Code section.
IPC Section 306
Open related Indian Penal Code section.
IPC Section 308
Open related Indian Penal Code section.
IPC Section 309
Open related Indian Penal Code section.